Welcome to the World of Self-Custody
Welcome to Ledger! You've just taken the most significant step toward truly owning your digital assets. Ledger is not just a device; it’s your personal, unbreachable vault, giving you back control in a decentralized world. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the essential steps, from unboxing to your first secure transaction.
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Phase 1: Unboxing and Initial Checks
Your security starts before you even power on the device.
- Inspect the Packaging: Before anything else, carefully examine the packaging. It should be sealed and tamper-free. Look for any signs of re-taping, tears, or damage. Your device comes with a unique tamper-proof seal applied during manufacturing. If anything looks suspicious, **do not proceed**; contact Ledger Support immediately.
- Contents Check: Inside the box, you should find your Ledger hardware wallet, a USB cable, three Recovery Sheets (also called the 24-word Phrase Sheet), a getting started leaflet, and some brand stickers.
- Download the Official Companion Application: Your entire setup process is managed through Ledger's official desktop or mobile companion application. **Crucially**, only download the software directly from the official Ledger website. Searching on third-party sites or application stores can expose you to fraudulent copies.
Phase 2: Setting Up Your Secure Vault
This phase is the most critical. It’s where you create the cryptographic keys that protect your assets.
- Power On and Initialize: Connect your Ledger device to your computer or mobile device using the provided USB cable. The screen will light up, welcoming you. Use the buttons on the device to navigate and select **"Set up as new device."**
- Choose a PIN Code: The device will prompt you to choose a **4- to 8-digit PIN code**. This code is essential for unlocking your device every time you use it. Use the buttons to select and confirm your digits. **Memorize this PIN and never share it.** If you enter the PIN incorrectly three times, the device will wipe itself, requiring a restoration via your Recovery Phrase (which we cover next).
- Record Your 24-Word Recovery Phrase (The Master Key): This is the single most important piece of information in your digital asset journey. Your Ledger will now display **24 unique words** one by one.
- Action: Write down these words **exactly** in the numbered order on the provided Recovery Sheets.
- Security: This phrase is your **Master Backup Key**. Anyone who has it can access your funds, even if they don't have your Ledger device. Keep it offline, secure, fireproof, and away from your device and computer. **Never digitize it, photograph it, or store it in any cloud service.**
- Confirmation and Verification: The device will ask you to confirm several words from your phrase to ensure you've recorded it correctly. This step ensures the phrase is accurate before finalizing the setup. Take your time here—accuracy is paramount.
Your Journey Starts Now
Congratulations! You are now fully set up and in control of your digital assets. Your Ledger is your secure gateway to the future of finance.
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